{"id":31151,"date":"2024-12-21T01:21:07","date_gmt":"2024-12-21T01:21:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/?p=31151"},"modified":"2024-12-21T01:21:07","modified_gmt":"2024-12-21T01:21:07","slug":"an-introduction-to-vietnams-leading-import-and-export-industries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/an-introduction-to-vietnams-leading-import-and-export-industries\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng cao, Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eefa v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-31152\" src=\"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221-640x462.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"722\" height=\"521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221-640x462.jpg 640w, https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221-768x555.jpg 768w, https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221-320x231.jpg 320w, https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221-430x311.jpg 430w, https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221-700x506.jpg 700w, https:\/\/morstar.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1221.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eb1m tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng cao v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<br \/>\nN\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ASEAN kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gia c\u00f4ng chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p. Ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n 20 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m GDP v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng l\u00ean 25 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m GDP v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025.<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (FTA) c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c FTA g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 RCEP, EVFTA v\u00e0 UKVFTA, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1edfi m\u1edf h\u01a1n v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>N\u0103m 2020, chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng 50% so v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u1edf m\u1ee9c 2,99 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd so v\u1edbi 6,50 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd, v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng 40% so v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Philippines.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2024, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng HR Velocity Global x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong s\u1ed1 10 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 140 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 (3.445.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng) \u0111\u1ebfn 202 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 (4.960.800 \u0111\u1ed3ng) m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, trong khi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Philippines v\u00e0 Indonesia l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u1eb1m trong kho\u1ea3ng 128-229 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 130-325 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng l\u00ean h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ebb, tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With its rising costs, China is no longer the go-to destination for many businesses, and Vietnam has arisen as a serious competitor. Recent trends show that the number of orders shifting from China to Vietnam has seen a significant increase. In the past few years, a growing number of businesses have relocated their operations from&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":31152,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[364],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asian-electricity","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31151"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31151\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morstar.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}